From: Geschiedenis en Kunst - Woord- en beeldende kunst op het net, b.van den Ende - Phoeniciers_Geschiedenis en kunst

Phoenicians

G - FGC6669

Gallia Belgica

The Fertile Crescent

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G-M201 G-PF3147

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G2a2a1a1 - FGC6669

This clade is formed 9,800 BPE. Their TMRCA is 7900 BCE.

He originated in Central Anatolia, Turkey, the western part of the Fertile Crescent, immediately after the last ice age, the Mesolitic. It is in the Preboreal that followed the last cold phase of the Weichsel glacier, the young Dryas - also called the "last ice age"

FGC6669* are an Italian from Sardinia and a Russian Adygean.

pijl

G - FGC6663

This branch is formed around 7.900 BCE and their TMRCA is 6.100 BCE.

FGC6663* is a Circassian family from the Ubykh tribe in Krasnodar (Краснодарский).
In this region live also many Armenians.

From FGC6663 comes

pijl

G-Y14935

Formed around 6,100 BCE.

An Armenian family is G-Y14935*

Immediately after its origin, it splits into three branches.

splitsing in drie 1300
A
G-Y93879

Formed 6100 BCE,
TMRCA 4200 BCE

In Saudi Arabia and in Italy
Their TMRCA is 6.000 year

B
G-FGC6713

formed 6200 BCE, TMRCA 6200 BCE

splitsing in drie 1200
G-BY136146

formed 6200 BCE

Armenia
Mugumov
BY136146

G-FGC6618

TMRCA 1050 BCE

splitsing

Moldavia         Benelux
FGC6624        FGC6664

pijl
G-Y171885

TMRCA 1100 ybp

splitsing

Poland       Iberia

From him came three branches
TMRCA 500 CE

splitsing in drie

Nolet
FGC34750

Marres
FGC6634

Slootmaekers
FGC42426

C
G-FGC58131

Formed 6200 BCE, TMRCA 4900 BCE
An Armenian is FGC58131*

archaeological site in Barikot Swat

Archaeological site in Barikot Swat
Aligrama, Pakistan, 970-550 BCE
Ancient DNA - FGC58131 (2)

pijl
G-M286

Formed about 5,000 BCE
This branch stayed for a time
in the Middle East.

pijl
G-FGC58133

Formed 2,400 BCE

splitsing
G-FGC58189

Formed 2400 BCE
English.

splitsing
G-FGC59473

Formed 1300 BCE
Syrians
Lebanese
TMRCA 1100 yb

G-Z43083

Formed 1300 BCE
English
TMRCA 1500 CE

Europa Google Earth-G2a2a2a

FGC58131 and M286 blue

FGC6618 yellow

G-BY157359 red

G-Y93879green

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It is still dark to us how it went. When he stayed in the original region. He was probably an Aegean farmer, an inhabitant of Troy and have fought under Patroclos against the Achaeans.

More east was the empire of the Hatti to about 4,000 years ago existed. Their language was akin to the ancient Caucasian languages. Çatalhöyük was in part of the region and was about 185 km south of their capital of Hattusa.

Hattusa is around 1700 v. Chr. under the authority of a Hittite dynasty, who a short time before had founded the first Hittite kingdom.

Hittite Empire

The extensive Hittite Empire (red) replaces around 1290 AC Hatti and borders the Egyptian empire (green) (3)

The empire of the Hittite dynasty existed between about 1700 and 1200 BC. Then the whole eastern Mediterranean was brought in great turmoil by attacks of the Sea People, as they were called in Egyptian papyri. Many cities on the coasts and on islands such as Cyprus, were destroyed or abandoned. The Hittite Empire then split into separate states. (4)

In the eleventh century BC. the Phoenicians appear. They inhabit the eastern coastal region of the Levant in the eastern part of the Mediterranean, they were traders and established colonies, first in Cyprus "Alashiya"), then in Sardinia and they sailed past Gibraltar to the Atlantic coasts in Morocco and Portugal, where she won gold, silver and tin and also settled colonies. The most distant colony was, at present Cadiz.

Santa Trega

Fort on the hills in Galicia in the northwest of Spain.

In Santa Trega on the Spanish-Portuguese border are round stone houses with small cobbled streets and views of the Minho River in Portugal. Here was a fort that gave habitat to 2,500 people. Until now, archaeologists believe it was inhabited for 500 years, about 2,500 years ago , and finally destroyed by the arrival of the Romans. In other words, it provides a clear example of indigenous communities, pre-Roman, iron age.

This hillfort has many similarities to those of the UK , including the artistic drawings that many describe as Celtic. But they have also developed their own unique tradition, known throughout Spain as Castro Culture. Among the waste was found pottery of the Phoenician world. (5)

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In the story above, I try to describe our walk through history.

There are still many scenarios possible. We can descend from the first Neolithic farmers from the southern branch. Our farthest ancestors can come from the Neolithic "Hoguettiens". We may have come later in Roman times and are descendants of a Roman legion soldier. After 25 years of faithful service, they received land, often when it was fertile land, and that was our region, in the places where they had served. The northern boundary of the Roman Empire was from the fourth century until the end, where the language line lies on the Roman road from Cologne to Boulogne sur Mer, across Belgium.

Members of our subgroup are now found first in the Levant and in Cyprus, but also in Armenia, Saudi Arabia, Sardinia, on the Löss lands on the ancient Roman northern way through Belgium, and in England

Every new find usually shed some more light on our walk through the past.

G-FGC6669 tree

The Timeline of G-FGC6669


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Auteur: Boed Marres, Amsterdam,

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